Zigbee vs WiFi yeHotel Automation: Ndeipi Iri Nani?

Mhinduro Inokurumidza: Zigbee Yakanakira Mapurojekiti Mazhinji Ekugadzira Mahotera

Kana tichienzanisa sisitimu yehotera yeZigbee neWiFi-based automation, mhinduro yacho yakajeka kune akawanda mabhizinesi anoshandiswa:

• Zigbee iri nani pakukura, kuvimbika, uye kugadzikana kwesystem
• WiFi yakakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo diki kana kuti dzakazvimiririra

Kune dzimba dzinotarisira makumi kana mazana emakamuri, aSistimu yeZigbee yehotera yakangwarakazhinji ndiyo mhinduro inoshanda zvakanyanya, yakagadzikana, uye isingazombofi yakabatikana mune ramangwana.

Nei Kusarudzwa kweProtocol Kuchikosha

Inotomatiki yehotera, nzira yekutaurirana haisi kungotaura nezvehunyanzvi chete - ine chekuita zvakananga:

• Mari yekuisa
• Kugadzikana kwehurongwa
• Ruzivo rwemuenzi
• Kugadzirisa kwenguva refu

Sezvakataurwa nenyanzvi yekutarisira Peter Drucker:

"Kushanda zvakanaka ndiko kuita zvinhu nemazvo; kushanda zvakanaka ndiko kuita zvinhu nemazvo."

Kusarudza nzira chaiyo kubva pakutanga ndizvo chaizvo - kuita chinhu chakarurama.

Zigbee vs WiFi: Musiyano Mukuru

Kunzwisisa mutsauko mukuru kunobatsira kujekesa kuti nei Zigbee ichishandiswa zvakanyanya mukuita otomatiki kwemahotera.

Kushaya WiFi muHotel Automation

Kunyange zvazvo WiFi ichizivikanwa uye ichiwanikwa zvakanyanya, ine zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda munzvimbo dzehotera.

1. Kuzara kweNetwork

Mahotera atove achishanda zvakanyanya neWiFi pa:

• Zvishandiso zvevashanyi
• Masevhisi ekutepfenyura
• Mabasa emukati

Kuwedzera mazana emidziyo yeIoT kune network imwe chete kunowanzo kukonzera kusagadzikana.

2. Kukwanisa Kukura Kushoma

Imba yehotera yakajairika inogona kusanganisira:

• Kudzora mwenje
• HVAC (thermostat yefeni coil)
• Masensa
• Swichi dzakangwara

Wedzera izvozvo muchivako chose, uye network dzeWiFi dzinotambura kuchengetedza mashandiro adzo.

3. Kushandiswa Kwesimba Rakawanda

Midziyo yeWiFi inoshandisa simba rakawanda, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kukodzera:

• Masensa anoshandisa bhatiri
• Zvishandiso zvekutarisa zvinogara zviripo

4. Kusasimba kweKugona Kunze kweInternet

Masisitimu mazhinji akavakirwa paWiFi anonyanya kuvimba ne:

• Marouter
• Kubatana kwegore

Kana network ikasashanda zvakanaka, mabasa e automation anogona kutadza kushanda — zvichikanganisa zvakananga ruzivo rwevaenzi.

Nei Zigbee Yakagadzirirwa Kugadzira Mahotera

Zigbee yakavakirwa zvakanangana nenzvimbo huru dzeIoT dzine simba shoma - zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera mahotera.

1. Kubatanidza Mesh kuti Kuvimbike

Zvishandiso zveZigbee zvinoumba network ye mesh uko node yega yega inogona kutumira masaini.

Izvi zvinoreva:

• Kufukidzwa kwakasimba
• Kuvimbika kwepamusoro
• Hapana kana poindi imwe chete yekukundikana

2. Magadzirirwo Akavakirwa Pagedhi

Sisitimu yehotera yeZigbee yakajairika inoshandisaGedhi reIoTku:

• Unganidza zvishandiso zvese
• Ipai kubatanidzwa kweMQTT/API
• Batanidza kumaseva egore kana emunharaunda

Urongwa uhwu hunogonesa kubatanidzwa kusina musono ne:

• PMS
• BMS
• Mapuratifomu ebato rechitatu

3. Kushanda Kwakavimbika Kunze Kwemhepo

Kusiyana nemasisitimu anoenderana negore, mhinduro dzeZigbee dzinogona:

• Ramba uchishanda pasina internet
• Chengetedza pfungwa dzekushandisa mudziyo kubva kune mumwe mudziyo

Sezvakataurwa nenyanzvi yezvemakombiyuta Grace Hopper:

"Chirevo chine njodzi zvikuru mumutauro wacho ndechekuti, 'Tagara tichizviita nenzira iyi.'"

Kuvimba chete nekubatana kwegore ndeimwe yenzira dzekare idzo masisitimu emazuva ano eIoT ari kufambira mberi.

4. Kushandiswa Kwesimba Rakaderera

Zigbee yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa nesimba shoma, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune:

• Masensa ekugara
• Masensa emusuwo/mahwindo
• Zvishandiso zvekutarisa zvakatipoteredza

5. Kugadziriswa kweZigbee 3.0

NeZigbee 3.0:

• Zvishandiso zvinobva kuvagadziri vakasiyana zvinogona kushanda pamwe chete
• Masisitimu anochinjika zviri nyore uye haachinji mune ramangwana

Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekuti vatengesi vavharirwe.

Muenzaniso weProjekiti Chaiyo: Sisitimu yeZigbee Hotel iri Kushanda

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani mabhenefiti acho, ngatitarisei mamiriro chaiwo ekushandiswa kwemakombiyuta.

Zvinodiwa paPurojekiti

Hotera yaida kutsiva sisitimu yeBMS yaishandiswa netambo yaive:

• Zvinodhura kuisa
• Zvakaoma kuchengetedza

Sisitimu itsva yaifanira:

• Bvumira kuiswa kwepasina waya
• Tsigira kubatanidzwa kwevamwe
• Ipa mashandiro akavimbika kunyangwe pasina internet
• Ipa kugadzirisa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvepurojekiti

Pfupiso yemhinduro

Purojekiti iyi yakatora dhizaini yeIoT yakavakirwa paZigbee:

1. Zigbee IoT Gateway

• Inounganidza zvishandiso zvese zvakangwara
• Inopa maMQTT APIs edanho remudziyo
• Inotsigira WiFi, Ethernet, uye 4G kubatana

2. Dhizaini yeSisitimu Yekunze Kwekutanga

• Midziyo inoramba ichishanda isina kubatana neseva
• Inotsigira mashandiro e automation emunharaunda

3. Hurongwa Hwezvinhu Zvose Mudziyo
Sisitimu yacho yaisanganisira:

• Masiwichi emwenje
• Mathermostat eFan coil
• Masensa emusuwo/mahwindo
• Masensa ekugara
• Mamita emagetsi
• Mamodule ekudzora maketeni

4. Kugadzirisa & Kubatanidzwa Kwemidziyo

• Maswichi erelay akagadzirwa nemaoko uye mathermostat
• Midziyo yechinyakare yakagadziridzwa nemamodule akaiswa mukati
• Kubatanidzwa mumapaneru eDND nezviratidzo

5. Mapaneru Ekutonga Echiso Chekubata paAndroid

• Kudzora kwepakati kwemakamuri epamusoro-soro
• Ruzivo rwakavandudzwa rwemushandisi

Mhedzisiro

• Kudzikira kwekuoma kwekuisa
• Kutumirwa nekukurumidza
• Kuvimbika kwesystem kwakavandudzwa
• Kuchinjika kukuru kwekuvandudzwa mune ramangwana

Kana WiFi Ichiri Kushanda Nemusoro

Pasinei nekusakwana kwayo, WiFi inogona kushandiswa mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu:

• Mahotera madiki kana dzimba dzakagadziriswa
• Midziyo imwe chete yakangwara (semuenzaniso, mapulagi akangwara)
• Kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi kana kuti kwebhajeti shoma

Zvisinei, kana paine otomatiki yakakura, Zigbee inoramba iri sarudzo yakasimba.

Maitiro Ekusarudza Sistimu Yakakodzera yeZigbee Hotel

Usati wasarudza mutengesi, iva nechokwadi chekuti system yacho inopa:

Kuenderana kweZigbee 3.0
Kubatanidzwa kwakavakirwa paMQTT kana API
Kushanda kwakavimbika pasina internet
Ecosystem yakakwana yemidziyo
Kugadzirisa uye kugona kweODM
Ruzivo rwakasimbiswa rwepurojekiti yehotera

Mhedziso

Zigbee neWiFi imwe neimwe ine nzvimbo yayo mukushanda kwemota dzehotera — asi hazvina kuenzana.

• WiFi yakanakira mabhokisi madiki, ari ega ega ekushandisa
• Zigbee yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi, kuvimbika, uye hunyanzvi

Kune mahotera ari kuronga nzira dzekushandisa otomatiki kwenguva refu, aMhinduro yehotera yakavakirwa paZigbeeinopa hwaro hwakasimba hwehunyanzvi uye purofiti iri nani pakudyara mari.

Kuverenga kwakafanana:

[Mhinduro yeSmart Hotel IoT: Mashandisirwo Anoitwa Wireless Zigbee Systems paMashandiro eHotera]