Mita yekutarisa Solar vs Mita yeUtility: Zvinofanira Kuzivikanwa neVanoisa Solar

Nhanganyaya

Sezvo nzvimbo dzemagetsi ezuva mudzimba nedzemabhizinesi dzichiri kuramba dzichiwedzera muEurope yese, varidzi vemapurojekiti akawanda vari kukumbira ruzivo rwakadzama nezvemashandisirwo avanoiita simba uye kugadzirwa kwezuva. Kunyange hazvo imba yega yega yatove nemita yemagetsi yakaiswa nekambani yemagetsi, vazhinji vanoisa simba rezuva vari kuona kuti mita yemagetsi chete haigone kupa kugona kwekutarisa kunodiwa nemaitiro emazuva ano ePV nemabhatiri.

Apa ndipo panonyanya kukosha muchina wekutarisa mashandiro ezuva.

Mita yekutarisa simba rezuva inoita kuti vanhu vaonekwe panguva chaiyo nezvekugadzirwa kwezuva, kupinza nekutumira grid, maitiro ekuchaja mabhatiri, uye kushandiswa kwesimba rose. Kunzwisisa musiyano uripo pakati pemita yekutarisa simba rezuva nemita yemagetsi kunobatsira vanoisa magetsi kugadzira masisitimu esimba anoshanda uye akagadzirira ramangwana.

Chii Chinonzi Utility Meter?

Chiyero chemagetsi chemagetsi chinoiswa uye chinotarisirwa nekambani yemagetsi yemunharaunda.

Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekubhadhara.

Mabasa akajairika ekushandisa mita anosanganisira:

• Kurekodha mashandisirwo emagetsi
• Kuyera magetsi anotengwa kunze kwenyika
• Kutsigira kubhadharisa kwemagetsi
• Kuzadzisa mitemo yemuno yekuyera

Kunyange zvazvo mita dzemazuva ano dzemagetsi dzakangwara dzichigona kupa ruzivo rushoma rwekushandiswa, kazhinji hadzina kugadzirwa kuti dzishandiswe mukutarisa kwezuva kana mukushandisa simba.

Miganhu yeMamita eUtility yeMapurojekiti eZuva

Kune vanoisa magetsi ezuva, mita dzemagetsi dzinowanzova nemiganhu yakati wandei:

• Kuonekwa kushoma panguva chaiyo
• Hapana kutarisa kwechikamu chedunhu
• Kusakwanisa kuwana data zvakaganhurirwa
• Kubatanidzwa kwekuchengetedza bhatiri kwakaganhurirwa
• Hapana mashandiro ekugadzirisa simba

Nekuda kweizvozvo, mamaira emagetsi chete haawanzo kukwana kune vatengi vanotsvaga ruzivo rwakadzama nezvesimba.

Chii chinonzi Solar Monitoring Meter?

Chiyero chekutarisa simba rezuva chakagadzirirwa zvakanangana nekuonekwa kwesimba uye kugadzirisa masisitimu.

Kusiyana nemita yekubhadharisa, mita yekutarisisa yezuva inotarisa pakutarisa kuyerera kwesimba mukati mehurongwa hwePV.

Mabasa akajairika ekutarisa anosanganisira:

• Kutarisa kugadzirwa kwezuva
• Kutarisa kupinza nekutumira kunze kwegrid
• Kutarisa kuchengetwa kwebhatiri
• Kutarisa simba remba yese
• Kuongorora simba renhoroondo
• Kubatanidzwa kwehurongwa hwekutarisira simba

Kune vanoisa simba rezuva, kugona uku kunopa ruzivo rwakakosha panguva yekuisa simba, kugadzirisa matambudziko, uye kugadzirisa hurongwa kwenguva refu.

Meta yeUtility vs Meta yeKutarisa Zuva

Tafura Yekuenzanisa Zvinhu

Tafura inoratidza kuti nei vazhinji vanoisa zvinhu vachiwedzera mita yekutarisa yezuva yakatsaurirwa kunyangwe paine mita yemagetsi yemagetsi yatovepo.

Nei Vagadziri veSolar Vachisarudza Mhinduro Dzakatsaurirwa dzeKutarisa

Kuonekwa Kwakanaka Kwekutumira

Panguva yekuisa nekutanga kushanda, vanoisa vanoda kuwana ruzivo rwekuyerera kwesimba nekukurumidza.

Mita yekutarisa yezuva yakasarudzika inogona kubatsira kuona:

• Kugadzirwa kwePV
• Kudyidzana kwegrid
• Kushanda kwebhatiri
• Kushandiswa kwemutoro

pasina kumirira ruzivo rwezvishandiso.

Ruzivo Rwakavandudzwa rweVatengi

Varidzi vedzimba vari kuramba vachida kuwana:

• Kugadzirwa kwezuva nezuva
• Kushanda kwekuzvishandisa wega
• Kushandiswa kwebhatiri
• Mari yemagetsi

Mhinduro yekutarisa inoita kuti zvionekwe zviri nani kupfuura mita yemagetsi inoshandiswa pakuongorora.

Rutsigiro rweSistimu dzeKutarisira Simba

Mapurojekiti mazhinji emazuva ano ePV anosanganisira:

• Masisitimu Ekutarisira Simba Repamba (HEMS)
• Kuchengetedza bhatiri
• Kuchaja kwemagetsi kwakangwara
• Kugadziriswa kwemutoro

Mapurogiramu aya anovimba nedata rechokwadi rekutarisa simba panguva chaiyo.

Kusarudza Mita Yakakodzera Yekutarisa Zuva

Pakuongorora mita yekutarisa yezuva, vanoisa vanofanira kufunga nezve:

Kuyera Madivi maviri

Kukwanisa kuyera:

• Kupinza grid
• Kutumira kunze kwegrid
• Kugadzirwa kwezuva

Zvakakosha kumapurojekiti emazuva ano ePV.

Kuchinjika kweCT Clamp

Mhinduro dzinoshandisa CT clamp dzinorerutsa kuiswa uye dzinowanzo shandiswa pamapurojekiti ekugadzirisa zvinhu nekuti dzinogona kuiswa pasina kugadziriswa kukuru kwewaya.

Kuenderana Kwekuchengetwa Kwebhatiri

Mhinduro dzekutarisa dzinofanira kupa kuoneka kwesimba rinodiwa pakuchaja bhatiri uye kugadzirisa mashandiro aro.

Kubatanidzwa kweEMS Yeramangwana

Mapurojekiti anoda kuti zvinhu zvienderane nezvinodiwa ne:

• Masisitimu ekutarisira simba
• Masisitimu ekutarisira zvivakwa
• Mapuratifomu epamba akangwara
• Mapuratifomu ekutarisa eIoT

Mienzaniso yeKutarisa Inoshandiswa Mumapurojekiti Ezuva Emazuva Ano

Vagadziri vezuva vemazuva ano vanowanzo shandisa michina yekutarisa kuti iwedzere mita dzemagetsi uye kuti vaone zvakajeka kuyerera kwesimba munzvimbo yese.

Semuenzaniso, iyoOWONPC341 Multi-Circuit Energy MonitorYakagadzirirwa mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza simba rezuva nemagetsi edzimba uko kunzwisisa kushandiswa kwesimba kwese kwega kusina kukwana. Pamusoro pekutarisa kugadzirwa kwezuva nekupinda/kuburitsa kunze kwenyika kwegrid, inogona kutarisa kushandiswa kwesimba reimba yese uye maseketi anosvika gumi nematanhatu, akadai seHVAC systems, mwenje, mareceiptor, nezvimwe zvinhu zvikuru. Iyi nhanho yekuonekwa inobatsira vanoisa nevaridzi vedzimba kuona kuti simba riri kushandiswa kupi uye kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo rwakawanda nezvekushandisa simba rezuva uye kugadzirisa kuchengetedza mabhatiri.

Kana tichienzanisa nemeta yemagetsi yakajairika, mhinduro yekutarisa simba rezuva inopa ruzivo rwakawanda rwunoshanda kune zvese zviri zviviri, kusanganisira kutonga simba kwenguva refu.

Maitiro Ekutarisa Zuva MuEurope Yose

Mafambiro akati wandei ari kuwedzera kudiwa kwemhinduro dzakatsaurirwa dzekutarisa:

Sezvo maitiro aya achienderera mberi, michina yekutarisa yakatsaurirwa iri kuva zvikamu zvakajairika zvemapurojekiti ezuva emazuva ano.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Vagadziri vemagetsi ezuva vachiri kuda mita yekutarisa magetsi ezuva here kana mita yemagetsi yemagetsi yatoiswa?

Kazhinji, hongu. Mamita emagetsi akagadzirirwa kubhadharisa, ukuwo mamita ekutarisa simba rezuva achipa kuoneka kwakazara kwesimba rinodiwa pakugadzirisa PV uye kutarisira simba.

Chii chinosiyanisa pakati pemuchina wekutarisa simba rezuva nemuchina wekutarisa simba rezuva?

Mashoko aya anowanzo shandiswa achichinjana. Ose ari maviri anowanzo reva zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kuongorora kugadzirwa kwezuva uye kuyerera kwesimba mukati mePV system.

Chiyero chekutarisa chezuva chinogona kuyera kugadzirwa kwezuva uye kushandiswa kwegrid here?

Ehe. Mhinduro dzemazuva ano dzekutarisa dzinogona kutevera kugadzirwa kwezuva, kupinza grid, kuburitsa grid kunze kwenyika, uye kushandiswa kwesimba remumba panguva imwe chete.

Chiyero chemagetsi chemagetsi chakakwana here kumapurojekiti ekuchengetedza mabhatiri?

Kazhinji hazviwanzoitiki. Masisitimu ekuchengetera mabhatiri anowanzoda kutariswa kwakanyatsojeka panguva chaiyo kupfuura zvinoitwa nemamita emagetsi.

Chii chinofanira kutariswa nevaya vanoisa magetsi pavanenge vachisarudza mita yekutarisa magetsi yezuva?

Zvinhu zvikuru zvinosanganisira kuyerwa kwemativi maviri, kuchinjika kweCT clamp, kuenderana kwekuchengetedza bhatiri, uye kubatanidzwa kweEMS mune ramangwana.

Mhedziso

Mamita emagetsi nemamita ekutarisa zuva anoshanda zvakasiyana. Kunyange zvazvo mamita emagetsi achiramba akakosha pakubhadharisa magetsi, mhinduro dzakatsaurirwa dzekutarisa zuva dzinopa mukana wekuona kuti kugadzirwa kwezuva kwacho kwabudirira, mashandiro ekuchengetedza mabhatiri, uye kushanda nesimba kwese.

Kune vanoisa magetsi ezuva, kunzwisisa musiyano uyu kunobatsira kuona kuti masisitimu emazuva ano ePV anopa zvese zviri zviviri kutarisa kwakarurama uye kukosha kwenguva refu kune vatengi.

Kuverenga kwakafanana:

[Meta yeSimba yeMagetsi yeKutarisa Zuva neGrid (Mhinduro Dzinogoneswa neWiFi)]

[Gwaro reKusarudza Modbus Energy Meter reSolar, EMS uye Industrial Applications]