Heano mabhenefiti emwenje emitting diode yekuvhenekesa tekinoroji. Ndinovimba izvi zvinogona kukubatsira iwe kuziva zvakawanda nezve LED mwenje.

1. Chiedza che LED Hupenyu:

Zvirinyore kukosha kwakakosha kwema LEDs kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairwa mwenje mhinduro ndeye hupenyu hurefu. Avhareji LED inotora 50,000 maawa ekushanda kusvika ku100,000 maawa ekushanda kana kupfuura. Ndiyo nguva 2-4 kureba seyakawanda fluorescent, metal halide, uye kunyange sodium vapor magetsi. Yakareba kanopfuura ka40 kureba seavhareji incandescent girobhu.

2. Kubudirira Kwesimba re LED:

Ma LED anowanzo shandisa simba rakaderera zvikuru. Huwandu hwekutarisa kana uchienzanisa kushanda kwesimba kweakasiyana magadziriso emwenje anodaidzwa nerimwe rematemu maviri: kupenya kwakanaka kana lumens inobatsira. Zvinhu zviviri izvi zvinotsanangura huwandu hwechiedza chinoburitswa payuniti yesimba (watts) inopedzwa negirobhu. Maererano neongororo, mapurojekiti mazhinji ekudzoreredza mwenje we LED anokonzeresa kuvandudzwa kwe60-75% musimba rakazara remwenje wenzvimbo. Zvichienderana nemwenje iripo uye mamwe maLED akaiswa, mari yacho inogona kunge inopfuura 90%.

3. Kuchengetedzwa Kwakawedzerwa ne LEDs:

Chengetedzo pamwe ndiyo inonyanya kufuratirwa mukana kana zvasvika pakuvheneka kwe LED. Nhamba yekutanga njodzi kana tasvika pakuvheneka ndiko kubuda kwekupisa. MaLED anoburitsa anenge asina kupisa kwemberi ukuwo magirobhu echinyakare senge incandescent anoshandura zvinopfuura 90% yesimba rose rinoshandiswa kuaisa mukupisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti 10% chete yesimba remagetsi incandescent mwenje rinoshandiswa pachiedza.

Pamusoro pezvo, nekuti maLED anodya mashoma simba anogona kushanda zvinobudirira pane yakaderera-voltage magetsi masisitimu. Izvi zvinowanzochengeteka zvakanyanya kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza.

4. Mwenje ye LED idiki Panyama:

Iyo chaiyo LED mudziyo idiki zvakanyanya. Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvidiki zvinogona kunge zvisingasviki chegumi cheimwe mm²nepo midziyo yemagetsi yakakura inogona kuramba idiki senge mm². Saizi yavo diki inoita kuti maLED akwanise kuchinjika kune isingaverengeke nhamba yemwenje maapplication. Kushandiswa kwakasiyana kwe LEDs kunosanganisira yakakura spectrum kubva kumidzi yavo mukutenderera bhodhi kuvhenekesa uye traffic masaini kune yemazuva ano mood mwenje, yekugara, yekutengesa zvivakwa zvikumbiro, zvichingodaro.

5. Ma LED Ane Huru Ruvara Rekupa Index (CRI):

CRI, chiyero chekugona kwechiedza kuratidza ruvara chairwo rwezvinhu kana zvichienzaniswa nechakodzera chiedza (natural light). Kazhinji, yakakwirira CRI chimiro chinodiwa. Ma LED anowanzo kuve neakanyanya ratings kana zvasvika kune CRI.

Zvichida imwe yedzakanakisa nzira yekutenda CRI ndeyekutarisa kuenzanisa kwakananga pakati pemwenje we LED uye yechinyakare mwenje mhinduro senge sodium vapor marambi. Ona mufananidzo unotevera kuenzanisa uye kusiyanisa zviitiko zviviri izvi:

Huwandu hwezvinogoneka hwemhando dzakasiyana dzemwenje dze LED kazhinji dziri pakati pe65 ne95 iyo inoonekwa seyakanakisa.

LED Kutenga Guide

Nezvedu